Calculate kern yöntemiyle gövde–pipe heat eşanjörü Ön tasarımı using engineering units and the defined formula.
Kern Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger Preliminary Design
Calculate kern shell-and-tube heat exchanger preliminary design using engineering units and the defined formula.
Result chart
Formula and calculation steps
Note: Results are for preliminary engineering evaluation. Verify assumptions, material data, safety factors, applicable standards, and manufacturer limits before final design. Tool version 2.7.1
How to use this calculator
- Enter the measurements and operating values.
- Select the correct engineering unit for each value.
- Press Calculate to view the result and intermediate values.
- Review the equation steps and download a PDF report if needed.
Equation used
A=Q/(UFΔTlm); Nt=A/(πDoL)
How to evaluate the result
Results are for preliminary engineering evaluation. Verify assumptions, material data, safety factors, applicable standards, and manufacturer limits before final design.
Technical references
Input guide for Kern Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger Preliminary Design
Calculate kern shell-and-tube heat exchanger preliminary design using engineering units and the defined formula. The table below summarises the inputs and example starting values.
| Parameter | Example value | Units and description |
|---|---|---|
| Heat yükü | 500 | kW |
| Sıcak giriş | 150 | °C |
| Sıcak çıkış | 90 | °C |
| Soğuk giriş | 25 | °C |
| Soğuk çıkış | 65 | °C |
| Toplam U | 450 | W/(m²·K) |
| LMTD düzeltme F | 0.9 | Dimensionless or selection value |
| Pipe dış çapı | 19 | mm |
| Pipe boyu | 6 | m |
Example calculation scenario
For an initial check, enter the example values from the table, select the required units, and choose Calculate. Review the main result and equation, then replace the examples with measured or design data from your system.
Common mistakes when using Kern Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger Preliminary Design
- Ignoring transmission efficiency, service factor, or transient operating conditions.
- Mixing unit systems without checking the selected units.
- Using example values instead of measured or design data from the actual system.
- Accepting the result without checking safety factors, duty cycle, and manufacturer limits.
Fundamental equation: A=Q/(UFΔTlm); Nt=A/(πDoL)
Frequently asked questions
What is Kern Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger Preliminary Design used for?
Calculate kern shell-and-tube heat exchanger preliminary design using engineering units and the defined formula. Use it for preliminary engineering sizing and independent result checks.
Which equation does this calculator use?
The calculation is based on A=Q/(UFΔTlm); Nt=A/(πDoL). Inputs are converted according to the selected units.
Can the result be used as a final design value?
Results are for preliminary engineering evaluation. Verify assumptions, material data, safety factors, applicable standards, and manufacturer limits before final design. Confirm the result against the current standard, project specification, and manufacturer data.


